strip-trailing-whitespace

Purpose

Strip trailing whitespace in one or more files

Syntax

Syntax: strip-trailing-whitespace [-h] [--dry-run] [-l] [-v] [file [file ...]]

Options and arguments

| Option | Description | Default | |——————-|————————————-|————————————-| | -d, --dry-run | Examines files but makes no changes | Makes changes to files as necessary | | -l, --long | Prints lines that need changes | Only a summary of files is printed | | -v | Enable verbose debugging | Debugging is not enabled |

Examples

I’ll use a rather complicated find command to generate the files for the script to act upon. I am excluding some files that have non-printable characters:

$ find ~/bin -follow ! -name \*.class ! -name \*.deb ! -name \*.pyc -type f -print0 | xargs -r0 strip-trailing-whitespace --dry
2022-10-23 14:10:14,960 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/table.py: 959 total lines, 4 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:10:14,960 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/acp: 79 total lines, 0 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:10:14,960 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/recentdownloads: 71 total lines, 1 lines with trailing whitespace
.
.
.
2022-10-23 14:10:15,039 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/findmetrics: 137 total lines, 1 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:10:15,039 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/seejson: 72 total lines, 2 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:10:15,039 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/columns: 145 total lines, 1 lines with trailing whitespace
$

$ find ~/bin -follow ! -name \*.class ! -name \*.deb ! -name \*.pyc -type f -print0 | xargs -r0 strip-trailing-whitespace --long
2022-10-23 14:12:03,819 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/table.py: 959 total lines, 4 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:03,819 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/table.py:523: '      the end of a column where the same position is whitespace on all of the lines. '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,819 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/table.py:525: '  '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,819 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/table.py:537: '  '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,819 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/table.py:732: "    This method performs the same function as add().  I added it because I can't "
2022-10-23 14:12:03,819 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/acp: 79 total lines, 0 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:03,819 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/recentdownloads: 71 total lines, 1 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:03,819 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/recentdownloads:23: '  '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,820 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/dates: 94 total lines, 1 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:03,820 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/dates:78: '  '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,820 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/BrunoUtils.py: 267 total lines, 12 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:03,820 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/BrunoUtils.py:15: '    '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,820 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/BrunoUtils.py:19: '    '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,820 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/BrunoUtils.py:24: '    '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,820 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/BrunoUtils.py:29: '    '
2022-10-23 14:12:03,820 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/BrunoUtils.py:94: '  '
.
.
.
2022-10-23 14:12:04,243 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/windoze-screensavers: 57 total lines, 0 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:04,243 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/tabular: 130 total lines, 0 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:04,243 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/findmetrics: 137 total lines, 1 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:04,243 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/findmetrics:108: '    '
2022-10-23 14:12:04,243 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/seejson: 72 total lines, 2 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:04,243 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/seejson:32: '         '
2022-10-23 14:12:04,243 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/seejson:34: '  '
2022-10-23 14:12:04,244 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:27 /home/mrbruno/bin/columns: 145 total lines, 1 lines with trailing whitespace
2022-10-23 14:12:04,244 INFO /home/mrbruno/bin/strip-trailing-whitespace:30   /home/mrbruno/bin/columns:137: '  '
$

Notes

• If no files are specified, the script will read from stdin and write the updated lines to stdout
• The script is not designed for binary files but it does pass over them without much fuss.
• I like to use this at work for repos where several engineers contribute. Trailing blanks are easy to overlook and they look silly in git diff output. I like to clean them up, even if it is just appeasing my OCD.